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Linguistics

Les caractéristiques de la Phrase

Identifier et classer les différents types, structures et formes de la phrase en français.

4th grade · 6 units · 15 concepts · Shared by Iris

  1. Unit 1

    Types de phrases

    Reconnaître les trois types de phrases selon leur fonction communicative.

    • Phrases déclaratives

      Identifier une phrase déclarative qui énonce un fait.

    • Phrases interrogatives

      Identifier une phrase interrogative qui pose une question.

    • Phrases injonctives

      Identifier une phrase injonctive qui exprime un ordre ou un conseil.

  2. Unit 2

    Structures de phrases

    Distinguer les phrases selon la présence et le nombre de verbes conjugués.

    • Phrases non verbales

      Identifier une phrase sans verbe conjugué.

    • Phrases verbales simples

      Identifier une phrase verbale simple contenant une seule proposition.

    • Phrases verbales complexes

      Identifier une phrase verbale complexe contenant plusieurs propositions.

  3. Unit 3

    Formes de polarité

    Reconnaître les formes affirmative et négative.

    • Forme affirmative

      Identifier une phrase à la forme affirmative.

    • Forme négative

      Identifier les marques de la négation dans une phrase (ne...pas).

  4. Unit 4

    Formes de tonalité

    Reconnaître les formes neutre, exclamative et emphatique.

    • Forme neutre

      Identifier une phrase à la forme neutre.

    • Forme exclamative

      Identifier une phrase à la forme exclamative.

    • Forme emphatique

      Identifier une mise en relief dans une phrase emphatique.

  5. Unit 5

    Constructions du sujet

    Distinguer les formes personnelle et impersonnelle.

    • Forme personnelle

      Identifier une phrase à la forme personnelle.

    • Forme impersonnelle

      Identifier une phrase à la forme impersonnelle.

  6. Unit 6

    Voix du verbe

    Distinguer la voix active de la voix passive.

    • Voix active

      Identifier une phrase à la voix active.

    • Voix passive

      Identifier une phrase à la voix passive.

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